Recently I heard two problems in analysis, both I think are interesting, and they do not require too deep knowledge in analysis, which is the kind of questions I like most. Share here.
1) Suppose
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converges. Also, for each positive integer
k, it is known that

(just to avoid confusion, allow me clarify here that
jk means "
j times
k"). Prove that

for all positive integers
i.
2)
S contains all elements

such that for any

, there exists a rational number

(where
p,
q are positive integers) satisfying

. Prove that
S is uncountable.
3 則留言:
For the first problem, it is even more interesting to ask whether there are non-zero examples when the assumption on absolute convergence is removed. Can someone give such an example?
For the second one, it follows from Baire Category Theorem, right?
To Singmay: just seen your comment, thinking...
To Polam: I did not realize that Baire Category Theorem is useful here. I just use elementary approach to show that S contains a subset which is equivalent to 2^N, which is uncountable.
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