It appears that if one expands this polynomial out, collects terms and arranges them in decreasing powers of x, then the non-zero coefficients are all either 1 and -1, and they appear to alternate as the power decreases. (e.g. when m=4, n=3, the polynomial is
It is not known whether this pattern really exists. But I thought this is cute and may be of interest to some of you. Does any of you have any idea about how to prove/disprove it?
(The case of interest in topology is when m > 3n, but it looks like this pattern persists as long as m,n are relatively prime.)